Eurasian Griffon Vulture

Gyps fulvus

Genus · Griffon Vultures Family · Hawks, Eagles, and Kites
Observation tips Difficulty: MODERATE
Best time
🕒 Any
Activity
☀️ Diurnal
Best months
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Observation habitat
FarmlandMountain peaksMountains

Look for massive, rectangular wings in the sky. Unlike eagles, vultures have very short tails. Their heads are often tucked back into their ruff while soaring.

Eurasian Griffon Vulture
Stats
Wingspan230–280 cm
Weight6200–11000 g
Length93–122 cm
Lifespan wild20–37 yrs
Size
XS
S
M
L
XL
Nesting
Nest typePlatform
Clutch size1 eggs
Incubation52–55 days
Breeding months
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Regional Status (Europe)
LC
Least Concern (Europe)
IUCN Red List
MigrationResident
Social BehaviourColonial

Diet: Scavenger

🦴Carrion

Habitat

🌿 Grassland⛰️ Mountains
✦ Fun Fact

Eurasian Griffon Vultures can travel up to 150 kilometres in a single day searching for food. They do this while barely flapping their wings.

About

A massive, broad-winged scavenger and one of Europe's largest birds. It has a sandy-brown body and dark flight feathers. A white, downy ruff surrounds its long, pale neck. It lives in mountainous regions and open plateaus, especially in Spain and France. These vultures are highly social. They gather in large groups to feed on the carcasses of large mammals.

Behaviour

Vultures are masters of soaring. They spend hours on thermal updrafts with their wings held in a slight 'V' shape. They scan the ground for carrion using incredible eyesight. They also watch the behavior of ravens to find food. At a carcass, they follow a strict hierarchy and use hissing displays. They nest in colonies on inaccessible cliff ledges.
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